Why Are We Legislating Morality When Most Gun Deaths Are Suicides?
44,000 Americans die each year from gun-related causes, with the majority being suicides. Jerremy Alexander Newsome and Dave Conley talk with Steven Orr about moving past moral arguments to focus on psychological wellness. Steven shares his early experiences with firearms. They examine how mental health drives gun violence stats and why data plus responsible ownership offer clearer paths forward.
Timestamps:
- (00:00) Most gun deaths are suicides – not mass shootings or crime
- (00:28) Steven Big Beat’s real story – guns from childhood, no tragedy
- (01:44) Ownership isn’t moral failure – it’s often protection and sport
- (03:57) Psychology drives decisions – fear, isolation, despair pull triggers
- (06:05) America’s violence stats mislead – suicides dwarf homicides
- (09:26) Mental health gaps kill – treat despair, save thousands
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Transcript
Most of us are worn out by the gun debate because
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:it is the same loop every time.
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:Rights versus bands.
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:Thoughts and prayers, rinse and repeat.
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:Nothing really changes.
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:The math is undeniable.
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:Every year, 44,000 Americans
die, mostly suicides lives.
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:We know how to save if we stop shouting
and start thinking differently.
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:I am Jerremy Alexander Newsom with
my co-host Dave Conley, and this
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:is Solving America's Problems.
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:Today we have a returning guest,
Steven Big Beat, or he is a
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:systems thinker spanning Wall
Street AI and the White House.
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:He owns guns.
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:He defends the Second Amendment, but
he argues that if we actually want to
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:save lives, we need to stop legislating
morality and start legislating psychology.
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:Steven, welcome back to the show.
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:Steven Orr: Thanks, Jerremy.
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:Thanks Dave.
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:One of the cool things about the this
podcast is it's critical thinking, right?
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:It's not just let's throw out our opinions
and we're looking to solve problems.
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:And I think that's probably the
best part about this podcast is
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:that we're digging deeper than
just what sound bites can produce.
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:Jerremy: Yes, thank you.
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:Thank you so much.
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:This is gonna be really exciting and
you are, first of all, you're one of my
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:mentors online and stocks and trading
and investing for a very long time, but
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:you're also very open about gun ownership,
and you're here to not only defend the
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:Second Amendment, but most importantly
talk about what we have been discussing
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:for the last few weeks and months, which
is this trigger warning guns in America.
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:Steven, walk us through
your very first memory.
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:When was guns brought into your life?
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:Steven Orr: That's a great question.
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:Jerremy guns were never
brought into my life.
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:They were just a part of it as a kid.
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:I grew up in southern Illinois where
hunting was a big deal, deer hunting,
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:and I went rabbit hunting a lot.
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:And while I don't do that today,
I haven't been in a long time.
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:My grandparents on both sides, my
great-grandparents, my great-great
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:grandparents, all had guns.
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:But being responsible
gun owners meant being.
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:Responsible parents too as well.
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:And being responsible parents also
meant teaching your kid how to handle
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:a gun, what it's meant to have a gun.
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:And in my house, the gun safes were out
in the open in a lot of ways, right?
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:They weren't in hidden behind
in some closet, but we were
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:taught to respect that gun.
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:And they were never ever
loaded while in the house.
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:We were taught how to load.
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:And I think gun safety is a part
of the regimen that we also need.
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:When you look back in history.
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:When you think about the number of
countries that were, that really disliked
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:the United States, they were scared of
the United States because of, quote,
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:there was a gun in under everybody's bed.
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:Nobody wants to attack the
United States 'cause there's,
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:there were that many weapons.
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:Today there are more guns and there
are people in the country, but that's
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:also a little bit different today.
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:Now when we look at it and I
still see that gun, those guns
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:those shotguns and those handguns
in my parents' bedroom and in
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:the gun case, in the middle of
the kitchen, believe it or not.
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:And on our case and look, when
you look at that, I've seen that.
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:But IL that my father taking me
out to the, to the gun range and
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:getting my first void card in in,
in Illinois, and being able to
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:understand going to a gun safety class.
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:Hunting class was not about going to
teaching you how to shoot an animal.
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:It was about how to respect nature and
how to respect the weapon that you owned.
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:And I think that is a very
thing that we need as education.
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:And we can talk about that a little
bit deeper later in the show.
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:But I had a great education from
my parents who taught me how
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:to, load a weapon, how to clean
the weapon, how to respect the
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:weapon, and never use it in anger.
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:And I think that's part of what we
are missing today in this country.
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:Jerremy: I love that.
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:Thank you.
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:Steven.
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:You occupy a rare space, so back in,
giving people some more update and
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:information and background on you.
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:You've worked in the White House, you run
an AI financial platform, you're a gun
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:owner who defends the Second Amendment.
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:When did you realize you were
going to have to live in the
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:tension between those two worlds?
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:What was the moment the
switch flipped for you?
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:Steven Orr: That's a great question.
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:Jerremy.
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:It's funny 'cause in 1992 during the
campaign, I realized that I wasn't alone.
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:That I had maybe my opinions weren't
the exact opinions of everybody.
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:And I had to understand how to
divulge those and how to grow my
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:own self, maybe spiritually grow
and personally grow and learn.
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:My first words in Washington
DC was, how y'all doing?
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:And I realized I was not at
home in southern Illinois.
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:So what I looked at that perspective
and I said, okay, you know what?
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:There's different opinions.
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:There's different countries, there's
different we live in a melting pot.
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:So how do I become part of that narrative
and not on one side or the other?
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:And I think that's what's problem
in America today, is that we have so
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:many different opinions, but we are
becoming so different in the fact
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:of what media that we listen to.
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:It's one sided or the other.
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:You either live on this
side of the equation or the
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:other side of the equation.
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:There's no.
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:What I call good old fashioned common
sense that I started out with right.
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:Learning that, okay, I have that
common sense, but I need to change
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:my thought process and maybe
I don't have all the answers.
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:And so over those years in the White
House and the State Department and
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:pro sports that I got to be a part
of being a part of Washington DC and
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:New York City and Florida, I realized
the East Coast is a lot different
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:than the West Coast even, right?
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:And so the thought process was there,
but when we look at gun violence, a
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:lot of it happens in the cities and
not out in the rural areas of America.
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:But you do have found school
cities to be happening.
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:But whether there were, there are more
people and when there are more people,
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:there are more tensions and there are more
opinions and there are more aggravations.
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:And so those are the things that I
think are the basis of what we need to
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:look at when we look at gun violence.
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:Jerremy: Makes sense.
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:Makes sense.
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:So you have the line, and
I've heard you say this a few
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:different times out there, right?
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:We shouldn't legislate morality.
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:We should legislate psychology.
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:Could you give us an
example of what that means?
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:What is a moral gun law?
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:What is a moral gun law that fails?
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:And what is a psychological
gun law that works?
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:Steven Orr: Okay.
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:It's a great question.
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:I can talk about it in the perspective
of sales of guns itself and one of
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:those main, where we fail out is the
biggest producer of guns and changing
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:of hands, and those are called straw
purchases and those are purchases
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:that are where it's not even really
even purchased sometimes it's just
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:given, and in my case, my parents and
grandparents and great grandparents
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:and uncles, I have all their guns.
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:That's a straw purchase where we purchase
it from a family member or a friend.
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:That is illegal.
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:But enforcement is really uneven there.
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:We don't really have someone
going in the home and saying how
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:did you get that weapon right?
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:And then you have the place where
thefts or where guns have been
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:taken from non-store correctly or
poorly secured weapons the, those
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:rules are already on the books.
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:And we're not enforcing that.
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:But if we enforce the psychology, and
we're already seeing parts of that now
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:Jerremy where the president now wants to
cut back on mental health payments to, to
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:a lot of these firms that try to protect
us, mental health is the biggest problem.
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:And what we're finding out is that,
especially in school shootings when
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:bullying has become a major issue.
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:We're not hitting the
main points right there.
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:So when you look at failure of actual
legalities, we're not putting those kids
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:where they should be in juvenile homes.
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:We're not put we're
glazing over the problems.
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:Bullying is a major issue and we're
not seeing that, and we're not seeing
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:a psychologist in every school.
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:Now, is that, can that happen financially?
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:No, but we can see where psychologists
can come once a week or once a month
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:and ferret out some of those kids who
are causing problems or have issues.
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:If we look at the majority of
school shootings, shall we say,
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:they happen in three different ways.
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:They happen in on.
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:And where the first thing is where,
and that's usually on the school
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:playgrounds or the, or outside.
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:I don't normally start on the inside.
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:The wind is usually in the mornings.
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:That's the majority of school shootings.
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:And the why is because of
the bullying and the, and not
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:feeling a part of the community.
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:And that we hear that 78% of school
shootings happen because they have
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:disconnected from their community,
from their family have gone online and
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:they've said things they're gonna do.
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:And yet we as a community don't
go in and say, okay, there's
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:something wrong with this person.
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:We need to stop this before it happens.
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:So the three things, look morning.
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:Look, if we had more school officers
patrolling outside of the school
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:in the mornings, that would stop.
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:A majority of them, we already
know about 50% of them.
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:If you look at you know why
it's happening, it's bullying.
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:So if we see reports of bullying those
should be reported higher up than just
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:in the school and not hide those facts.
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:And if we see parts of kids that
are having mentally issues, then
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:we need to also make sure that
those are reported too as well.
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:That right there would stop a lot of it.
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:Dave: Steven, can you
help me bridge something?
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:What I love about what you're
saying is that this is about
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:the psychology of gun violence.
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:And certainly in our research,
most of the gun violence in the
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:United States happens from suicide.
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:So people using a gun on themselves, and
a vast majority of those people are men.
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:And the vast majority of
those men are in rural areas.
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:And they were veterans, right?
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:And then the other side of this, or
not the other side, the other aspect
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:of this, the other mental side of
this is that the, almost the rest of
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:gun violence happens in young men.
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:Again it happens in urban settings.
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:I'm.
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:I'm not gonna like couch this
as that it's black men on men
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:or young men on men violence.
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:It's by and large poor is really,
I think a better way of looking
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:at it from my point of view.
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:But that's the other, the other side
of that, and what I'm hearing from you
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:is the mental health aspect of this.
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:However, in talking with gun enthusiasts
they come back with the vast majority
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:of the laws are on types of weapons and
accessories, and they're not addressing
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:the big, the elephants in the room.
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:And that's the psychology aspect.
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:That's, that these are specific
areas in 50 zip codes that need a
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:community violence intervention,
which has been shown to work.
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:Help me bridge the types of weapons
and the accessories and the, where
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:the laws are and the energy of
the laws are versus the results.
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:Steven Orr: That is a great question.
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:Dave, and interestingly enough,
they're absolutely right.
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:The majority of these, the weapons
that are being used for suicide
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:aren't AK 40 sevens and high
powered velocity muzzled rifles.
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:It's very hard to commit
suicide with a shotgun, right?
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:It's not the easiest thing.
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:And you're very right when you talk
about PTSD in our military, you
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:wanna stop military gun and violence
and suicide, stop having wars.
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:Stop having issues where violence
actually starts at the beginning
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:of this in the families.
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:Because, one of the things that
my grandfathers always said to me
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:was they never talked about World
War II because quite frankly.
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:Huh?
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:They said they saw things
they didn't wanna talk about.
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:And they didn't really
have anyone to talk to.
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:And when you talk about it from
the perspective of PTSD, they
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:saw it, they've seen it all.
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:And we've seen a lot more dangerous
positions of the, of this administration.
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:But when you look at it from the Vietnam,
Korea, Caribbean, cri, Caribbean you
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:see it where that sector, that, between
the seventies and the eighties where
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:suicides went up in, in that timeframe.
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:And the poor side of people were
really, it was really a rough
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:time in the early, late seventies.
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:So we saw gun violence
way up in that point.
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:And you saw.
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:You saw a place where they wanted to
clean that up, like New York City, right?
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:Where gun violence, they
kicked the guns out.
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:Washington, DC where there are no
more guns, london, England, where
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:the guns are, we could talk about
different countries that are banned
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:guns, but that's not the key to this.
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:The key to this is when you see people
that are hurting with PTSD, especially
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:those who are in the military, we
should be putting our arms around
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:them, hugging them and saying, there's
a better way and we're here for you.
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:A lot of times they don't even reach
out to their own friends in the
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:military, that are either still active
duty or not on active duty anymore.
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:They go to the va.
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:We need to really fund the
Veterans Administration, right?
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:When you see that mental health in
the VA should be the most well-funded
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:place in inside of the va, because
that could stop a lot of that problem.
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:And when you look at it from the
perspective of the person that is hurting.
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:It is usually because they are hurting
from the perspective of financial wealth.
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:They're not seeing that
side that we see right.
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:Of how to invest and what to do.
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:All they're seeing is the same thing.
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:They saw that single paycheck they
get and it's being stretched and
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:it's being stretched and it's being
stretched and it's being stretched
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:and it's getting worse and worse.
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:Especially now with inflation
and prices of things that they
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:didn't think were gonna go up.
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:It's also hard to reintegrate back
into society once they've left that
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:military structured society no longer
they're being structured anymore.
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:They no longer have get up at this time
and have breakfast, get up at this time,
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:make bed, get up at this, we're gonna
go now, we're gonna do PT at this time.
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:There's no more structure anymore in
their life and that's also missing.
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:We need to have places for
those, for the military vets.
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:If there's anything, as we as a
country, we have these freedoms,
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:it's because of those vets.
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:And when we look
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:at the future, it's gonna be the same.
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:It's because of those vets.
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:We are the police of the world.
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:And when we send our boys and our
kids into those battle zones, we need
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:to understand that when they come
back, they're not gonna be the same
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:person that they are when they left.
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:So we need to be spending time, there
needs to be some kind of mental health
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:as they, when they come out, they need
to go through those progress and process.
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:And when they do have those
issues, we don't always know when
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:those issues are gonna blow up.
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:When my brother passed away, right?
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:I went I didn't go through the guilt yet.
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:It took me months.
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:Then I realized that I had to
be strong for my own family.
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:And then when I was by myself
is when it hit me, right?
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:And sometimes we don't know when those
things hit and we don't know when
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:those health issues are going to arise.
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:But we need to have a place
that makes that phone call.
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:We need to have a place that those
people can go to when they feel like
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:the world isn't working for me more.
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:I need help.
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:And they should.
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:It's not as an 800 number.
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:It should be a place to walk into as well.
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:When you, when in, in the, and when you
look at gun violence in and of itself,
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:a lot of the gun violence happens
because those guns weren't stored
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:correctly or that very moment of pause
that sometimes people need to maybe
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:load the weapon to have a key in the
lock that maybe they don't have, right?
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:That's somewhere else.
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:That extra moment of pause may give
them that extra pause that they need
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:in order to not create that violence.
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:Whether that's suicide or
harm harming someone else.
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:And they're right.
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:Gun owners are right.
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:A lot of these laws are already in place.
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:So enforcement is the key here.
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:And when you look at the psychology
of that enforcement, a lot of times
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:I don't wanna do it 'cause I have
other things to worry about right now.
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:Someone had a car wreck I can't handle.
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:Guess what?
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:When someone has a gun violence,
that's probably, that's, that
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:makes the nine o'clock news.
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:A car wreck doesn't make the nine
o'clock the news sometimes, right?
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:And so when we look at gun
violence, we see the worst of it.
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:What it can do.
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:And we also have issues where
in, in mentally ill people that,
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:that have a tendency for violence
or violent people in general or
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:violent people in general, period.
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:They see that and become copycats.
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:So the psychology is not just
a psychology of, oh, am I poor?
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:Oh, am I down and out?
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:Oh, did I just leave a war zone?
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:There's a lot more issues than just that.
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:And when we get down to the nitty
gritty of what the actual issue is,
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:a lot of it has to do with their
personality and who they are as a person.
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:So we need to nurture better
quality people in the school
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:systems, better family units and
better and better friends, right?
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:A lot of times people that are in
violent areas tend to gravitate
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:towards violence because guess what?
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:That's usually where the money is too.
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:So there is a major issue
here that we need to solve.
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:Now, is this an easy thing that
we can go out and solve it?
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:No, because you have.
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:We have one thing that's in
this biggest problem in this
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:country is PAC money, right?
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:We have big businesses that are,
whether you're the gun lobby or
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:whether you're the lobby for, mothers
against drunk driving or gun violence.
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:The lobbying again, needs to come
together and sit down and talk about
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:the exact issues and get down to more,
more prevalent and more ideological
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:ideas of fixing the problem as
opposed to screaming, yelling on.
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:Jerremy: So Steven, you created and
built Quasar markets to identify risk.
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:If you built a risk dashboard for
gun violence, what specific signals
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:would you track that we are either
ignoring right now or probably
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:not paying enough attention to?
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:Would you call it credit data, social
isolation, or is there something else?
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:Steven Orr: The one thing I've always
said Jerremy, and that's a great
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:question too, is that when you look at.
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:The beginnings of a person's life
and how they start to grow up, that's
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:when the seeds need to be there first.
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:I do not believe in a social or
credit score of a person because their
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:socially a person changes over time.
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:Their financial wellbeing changes over
time, and we do track that, but having
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:a social score is not the answer when I
look at risk management, also, the key
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:to risk management is also data, and
a lot of that data is not input into
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:the databases, meaning a child comes up
and has a record of being a bully or it
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:just gets swept under the rug, or that
kid, as grades have started to go down.
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:We're not paying attention to those
kids' grades because something
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:happened in their background.
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:Maybe someone passed away and
something happened, right?
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:So there's a lot of issues and I think
the main issue there is data in itself.
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:Now, if I were to create that actual
database, I think I would bring
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:it from school databases, right?
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:Which we already do.
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:We already, I already
import a lot of school data.
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:I already import a lot of gun
data already into the system.
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:But it's not about having one set of data.
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:It's about correlating that
data with other pieces of data.
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:And I think that's what AI does very well.
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:It's things that we don't
really put together, right?
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:Why?
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:Why is something that happens in Japan
affect someone in the United States?
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:Maybe it's someone that's violent, sees
violence around the world and says if
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:they're doing it there, they can do it.
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:Here.
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:They see Ukraine and Russia, the number
of people that have passed away and killed
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:in gunfire and drone drones and tanks.
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:The number of people that we're
looking at China looking to invade
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:Taiwan, we're looking at a present,
looking to quote, invade Greenland.
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:This is a lot that we as a
country, are having to digest.
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:And as we digest it, sometimes
people can't handle all of this.
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:Maybe there's an overload of news and an
overload of data, especially violent data.
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:Why?
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:Because violence in the
media is what sells.
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:It's what gets eyeballs,
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:and those eyeballs can push.
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:Alex: Steven owns guns, Defends the
Second Amendment hard, But he says
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:legislate psychology, not morality.
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:Most deaths are suicides — rural men,
veterans, The rest hit poor urban pockets.
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:Media has every stat and Almost
never leads with mental health.
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:That silence hangs there...
